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Generic name: stavudine or D4T

Zerit

Maker:
Bristol-Myers Squibb

What it does:
Helps prevent replication of HIV

Traditional dosage:
For individuals weighing 132 pounds or more, 40 mg, in capsules or oral solution, twice daily; for patients weighing less than 132 pounds, 30 mg twice daily.

Drug interactions, precautions, & recommendations:
Do not take with zidovudine-containing drugs (Retrovir, Combivir Trizivir). Do not take with hydroxyurea (Droxia, Hydrea). Use caution with Videx EC, Adriamycin, Rubex, Copegus, Rebetol, Ribasphere, Virazole, Roferon-A, and Intron-A. Use caution if you have liver, pancreas, or kidney problems; peripheral neuropathy; or gallstones. Dosing adjustments may be needed if you have renal impairment or are undergoing hemodialysis. Do not drink alcohol while on the drug.

Side effects:
Most serious: buildup of lactic acid in blood, serious liver problems, pancreatitis, changes in immune system or body fat, peripheral neuropathy
Other: headache, diarrhea, rash, nausea, vomiting

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